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My husband's
great grandfather Miles Bishop served in Company G 5'th Ky Infantry
unit, and also in Company A; 29'th Virginia Infantry, Confederate States Army.
The
following excerpt concerns the first infantry that Miles enlisted in on July
3, 1862. He was discharged from this troop in October 1862 at Hazel
Green Kentucky.
Nancy Bishop
CONFEDERATE
KENTUCKY TROOPS
5th Regiment,
Kentucky Mounted Infantry
5th Infantry
Regiment, assembled during the late summer of 1861, included Freeman's
Kentucky Infantry Battalion. Its members were raised in the counties of
Pendleton, Breathitt, Morgan, Magoffin, Bath, Owen, Grant, Jessamine,
Henderson, Harrison, Shelby, and Franklin. Being a twelve-month unit, when it
became teim to reenlist some of its members refused and were transferred to
the 9th Kentucky Regiment. Later men of the 5th did reenlist for the duration
of the war. It became part of the Orphan Brigade or Louisville Legion. The
regiment reported 134 casualties in the Battle of Shiloh , then was active at
Baton Rouge before being assigned to Kelly's and J.H. Lewis' Brigade, Army of
Tennessee. It was prominent at Chickamauga and later took an active part in
the Atlanta Campaign. In the fall of 1864 it was mounted, aided in the defense
at Savannah, and fought in the Carolinas. The unit had 91 men disabled at
Chickamauga, totalled 201 men and 165 arms in December, 1863, and surrendered
on April 26, 1865. Its field officers were Colonels Hiram Hawkins, Andrew J.
May, and John S. Williams; Lieutenant Colonels John W. Caldwell and George W.
Conner' and Majors Richard Hawes and William Mynheir.
The following
battle description is one that Miles apparently was a part of as the date of
this battle(August 5, 1862) is after the date he enlisted (July 3 1862), and
before he was discharged from this unit (late October 1862).
Baton Rouge
Other Names: Magnolia Cemetery
Location: East
Baton Rouge Parish
Campaign:
Operations against Baton Rouge (1862)
Date(s): August 5,
1862
Principal
Commanders: Brig. Gen. Thomas Williams [US]; Maj. Gen. John C. Breckinridge
[CS]
Forces Engaged:
2nd Brigade, Department of the Gulf [US]; Breckinridge’s Corps [CS]
Estimated
Casualties: 849 total (US 371; CS 478)
Description: In an
attempt to regain control of the state, Confederates wished to recapture the
capital at Baton Rouge. Maj. Gen. John C. Breckinridge planned a combined
land/water expedition with his corps and CSS Ram Arkansas. Advancing west from
Camp Moore, the Confederate land forces, coming from the east, were only ten
miles away on August 4. They reached the outskirts of the capital early in the
morning, formed for an attack in two divisions, and began to drive back each
Union unit they encountered. Then, Union gunboats in the river began shelling
the Confederates. The Arkansas could have neutralized the Union gunboats, but
her engines failed and she did not participate in the battle. Federal land
forces, in the meantime, fell back to a more defensible line, and the Union
commander, Brig. Gen. Thomas Williams, was killed soon after. The new
commander, Col. Thomas W. Cahill, ordered a retreat to a prepared defensive
line nearer the river and within the gunboats’ protection. Rebels assailed
the new line, but finally the Federals forced them to retire. The next day the
Arkansas’s engines failed again as she closed on the Union gunboats; she was
blown up and scuttled by her crew. The Confederates failed to recapture the
state capital.
Result(s): LA003
CWSAC Reference #:
AL001
Preservation
Priority: IV.1 (Class B)
*************************************************************************************
COMPANY
B, FIFTH REGIMENT INFANTRY
CONFEDERATE TROOPS
NAME
|
RANK
|
PICTURE
|
Hunter, James K.
|
Captain
|
|
Adkins, Joseph
|
Captain
|
|
Fannin, Peter M.
|
1st Lieutenant
|
|
Thompson, Samuel W.
|
2nd Lieutenant
|
|
Adkins, Samuel S.
|
2nd Lieutenant
|
|
Carter, Greenville P.
|
3rd Sergeant
|
|
Adkins, Straley
|
4th Sergeant
|
|
Lucas, Harrison A.
|
4th Sergeant
|
|
Murray, August W.
|
5th Sergeant
|
|
Lewis, James
|
1st Corporal
|
|
Lewis, James
|
3rd Corporal
|
|
Eldridge, Issac
|
3rd Corporal
|
|
Cassity, William H.
|
4th Corporal
|
|
Adkins, James P.
|
Musician
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATES
|
|
|
|
Eldridge, Joshua
|
Lucas, Allen M.
|
Adkins, Noten
|
Eldridge, Issac
|
Montgomery, George
|
Adkins, Harrison
|
Frailey, Adam C
|
Miller, R. H..
|
Adkins, Straley
|
Greenwood. Henderson
|
McLanahan, Cornelius H.
|
Bumgardner, Nicholas Brown
|
Hanna, David H.
|
McLanahan, John
|
Brown, John
|
Horton, L. D.
|
Mays, Davidson
|
Bowling, Harvey M.
|
Howard, Jonathan A.
|
Pennington, Eli
|
Cock, Andrew J.
|
Hall, Pleasant
|
|
Cock, James
|
Jones, Jonothan W.
|
|
Cock, Gordon
|
Lewis Stephen
|
|
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The Civil War in Morgan County 2003
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